See étronquer on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "retronque"
},
{
"word": "retronqué"
},
{
"word": "roquèrent"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De tronquer, avec le préfixe é-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "étronquer",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en étronquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "étronquant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étronque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étronques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étronque",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étronquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étronquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étronquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étronquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étronquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɔ̃.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étronquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étronquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étronquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étronquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étronquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étronquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɔ̃.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étronqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étronquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étronquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étronquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étronquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étronqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étronquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étronquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étronquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étronqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’étronque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu étronques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on étronque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous étronquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous étronquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles étronquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’étronquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu étronquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.tʁɔ̃.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on étronquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous étronquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous étronquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles étronquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étronquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étronquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étronquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étronquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étronqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étronqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "étronque",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étronquons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étronquez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Villemin, Herbier poétique, 1842",
"text": "Et vous, disparaissez, Forêts que sans relâche Vient étronquer la serpe et décimer la hache;"
},
{
"ref": "Revue du monde catholique, 1806",
"text": "Un jeune arbriseau, un vieil arbre étronqué m’apparaît comme une sentinelle indienne qui examine de loin la route, dans l’attente de quelques victimes. (sic)"
},
{
"ref": "Revue du monde catholique, 1806",
"text": "On voit de temps en temps quelques gros chênes centenaires, à la cime étronquée et morte, et, sur cette cime, un ou deux vautours qui nous regardent dans toute leur sinistre majesté."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tronquer en faisant devenir plus petit."
],
"id": "fr-étronquer-fr-verb-Dzi4Z3zl"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étronquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étronquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étronquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étronquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étronquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étronquer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stroncare"
}
],
"word": "étronquer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "retronque"
},
{
"word": "retronqué"
},
{
"word": "roquèrent"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en italien",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De tronquer, avec le préfixe é-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "étronquer",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en étronquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "étronquant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étronque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étronques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étronque",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étronquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étronquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étronquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étronquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étronquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɔ̃.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étronquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étronquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étronquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étronquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étronquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étronquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɔ̃.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étronqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étronquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étronquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étronquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étronquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étronqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étronquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étronquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étronquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étronqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’étronque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu étronques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on étronque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous étronquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous étronquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles étronquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’étronquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu étronquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.tʁɔ̃.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on étronquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous étronquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous étronquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles étronquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étronquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étronquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étronquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étronquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étronqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étronqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɔ̃.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "étronque",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃k\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étronquons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étronquez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez étronqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étronquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Villemin, Herbier poétique, 1842",
"text": "Et vous, disparaissez, Forêts que sans relâche Vient étronquer la serpe et décimer la hache;"
},
{
"ref": "Revue du monde catholique, 1806",
"text": "Un jeune arbriseau, un vieil arbre étronqué m’apparaît comme une sentinelle indienne qui examine de loin la route, dans l’attente de quelques victimes. (sic)"
},
{
"ref": "Revue du monde catholique, 1806",
"text": "On voit de temps en temps quelques gros chênes centenaires, à la cime étronquée et morte, et, sur cette cime, un ou deux vautours qui nous regardent dans toute leur sinistre majesté."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tronquer en faisant devenir plus petit."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.tʁɔ̃.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étronquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étronquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étronquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étronquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étronquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étronquer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stroncare"
}
],
"word": "étronquer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for étronquer meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.